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Buffalo-shaped bronze zun vessel from Yinxu site

Updated: Jan 21, 2025 www.chinaservicesinfo.com Print
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Buffalo-shaped bronze zun vessel with inscriptions of "Ya Zhang", Shang Dynasty, from the collection of the Yinxu Museum [Photo/Official WeChat account of the Culture and Tourism Department of Henan Province]

As the only buffalo-shaped bronze artifact ever discovered at the Yinxu site, this bronze zun vessel is truly a masterpiece of ancient craftsmanship. Besides its lifelike appearance, it features intricate dragon, tiger, bird and fish motifs. A lid secures a rectangular opening on its back. Inscriptions of "Ya Zhang" (Chinese: 亚长) reveal the tomb owner's identity – a tribal leader in the southern "Zhang" Kingdom during the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC).

This 3,000-year-old treasure showcases ancient people's awe and reverence for the wild and mysterious animals around them, now standing as the crown jewel of the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan province.

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