Eastern Han Dynasty money tree: a reflection of people’s spiritual pursuits

A money tree is a tree-shaped burial object popular in Sichuan region during the 3rd century BC and AD 5th century. Here is an Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) money tree, which is the tallest and most well-preserved in China.

The 1-meter-tall bronze tree trunk is constructed of 29 components divided into seven layers, and is set on a red pottery base. The tree is capped with a phoenix-shaped plaque and is attached with 24 branches extending in four directions. Square-holed coins are hung from the edges of the tree leaves. The leaves feature patterns of figures and mythical beasts, such as dragon heads, vermilion birds, deer, and elephants.

The tree is of high cultural significance and it is in the first group of cultural relics prohibited from being exhibited abroad. It represents both the tomb occupant’s anticipation for wealth and an immortal soul. It is a treasure in the permanent collection of the Mianyang Museum in Sichuan province.