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Fujian province: Sanfang Qixiang Historical and Cultural Block in Fuzhou

Updated: Nov 25, 2019 chinadaily.com.cn Print
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Sanfang Qixiang Historical and Cultural Block in Fuzhou
福州市三坊七巷历史文化街区

Fuzhou city, the capital of East China's Fujian province, has a history of more than 2,200 years. At its ancient heart, running along on both sides of Nanhou Street, are ten world-renowned ancient streets. They are called sanfang qixiang, or Three Lanes and Seven Alleys.

Travelling from north to south, the Sanfang are the three lanes of Yijin, Wenru, and Guanglu, which face west, and the qixiang are the seven alleys running east to west; they are Yangqiao, Langguan, Anmin, Huangxiang , Taxiang, Gongxiang, and Jibi. [Photo/IC]

Covering an area of 38.35 hectares, the Sanfang qixiang block was originally built in the late Western Jin Dynasty (265-316). It retained its basic pattern throughout the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and prospered in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and the era of the Republic of China (1912-49).

Home to hundreds of houses built by the wealthy people and high-ranking officials in ancient times, sanfang qixiang is now the largest and best preserved Ming (1368-1644) and Qing architectural district in China, with about 270 well-preserved ancient residences and 159 listed preserved buildings including nine national protected historical sites and eight provincial protected historical sites.

The block maintains the traditional fish-bone architectural style with Nanhou Street as its central axis, and is now one of Fuzhou's most popular cultural attractions. Visitors can purchase Fuzhou's traditional handicrafts, local snacks, and Fujian and Taiwan specialties from both sides of the Taiwan Straits. [Photo/IC]
The block has kept its tranquility and privacy but is now becoming a prime area built up with many of the bustling city’s high-end clubs. [Photo/IC]

Main attractions:
Yijin Lane, Wenru Lane, Guanglu Lane, Yangqiao Alley, Langguan Alley

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