Fan Jinshi, an archaeologist and honorary dean of Dunhuang Academy
If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by the elements.
Born in 1938, the 80-year-old Hangzhou native has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang, in Northwest China's Gansu province.
She is lauded as a "daughter of Dunhuang" for her over 50 years of devotion to studying and preserving the 1,600-year-old Dunhuang Grottoes, which was China's first UNESCO World Heritage Site.